Engines¶

You could check engines overview under examples/engines section.

AMP ¶

AMPEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.amp.AMPEngine(device: str = 'cuda', scaler_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

Pytorch.AMP single training device engine.

Parameters

device – used device, default is “cuda”.
scaler_kwargs – parameters for torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler. Possible parameters: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/amp.html#torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.AMPEngine("cuda:1"),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.AMPEngine("cuda:1")
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: AMPEngine
    device: cuda:1

stages:
    ...

DataParallelAMPEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.amp.DataParallelAMPEngine(scaler_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.amp.AMPEngine

AMP multi-gpu training device engine.

Parameters: scaler_kwargs – parameters for torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler. Possible parameters: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/amp.html#torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.DataParallelAMPEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DataParallelAMPEngine()
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: DataParallelAMPEngine

stages:
    ...

DistributedDataParallelAMPEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.amp.DistributedDataParallelAMPEngine(address: str = None, port: Union[str, int] = None, sync_bn: bool = False, ddp_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, process_group_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, scaler_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DistributedDataParallelEngine

Distributed AMP multi-gpu training device engine.

Parameters

address – address to use for backend.
port – port to use for backend.
sync_bn – boolean flag for batchnorm synchonization during disributed training. if True, applies PyTorch convert_sync_batchnorm to the model for native torch distributed only. Default, False.
ddp_kwargs – parameters for torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel.html#torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel
process_group_kwargs – parameters for torch.distributed.init_process_group. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group
scaler_kwargs – parameters for torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler. Possible parameters: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/amp.html#torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.DistributedDataParallelAMPEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DistributedDataParallelAMPEngine(
            address="0.0.0.0",
            port=23234,
            ddp_kwargs={"find_unused_parameters": False},
            process_group_kwargs={"port": 12345},
            scaler_kwargs={"growth_factor": 1.5}
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: DistributedDataParallelAMPEngine
    address: 0.0.0.0
    port: 23234
    ddp_kwargs:
        find_unused_parameters: false
    process_group_kwargs:
        port: 12345
    scaler_kwargs:
        growth_factor: 1.5

stages:
    ...

Apex ¶

APEXEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.apex.APEXEngine(device: str = 'cuda', apex_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

Apex single training device engine.

Parameters

device – use device, default is “cuda”.
apex_kwargs –
parameters for apex.amp.initialize except models and optimizers (they will be forwared automatically).

Docs for apex.amp.initialize: https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html#apex.amp.initialize

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.APEXEngine(apex_kwargs=dict(opt_level="O1", keep_batchnorm_fp32=False)),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.APEXEngine(apex_kwargs=dict(opt_level="O1", keep_batchnorm_fp32=False))
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: APEXEngine
    apex_kwargs:
        opt_level: O1
        keep_batchnorm_fp32: false

stages:
    ...

DataParallelApexEngine ¶

catalyst.engines.apex.DataParallelApexEngine¶: alias of catalyst.engines.apex.DataParallelAPEXEngine

DistributedDataParallelApexEngine ¶

catalyst.engines.apex.DistributedDataParallelApexEngine¶: alias of catalyst.engines.apex.DistributedDataParallelAPEXEngine

DeepSpeed ¶

DistributedDataParallelDeepSpeedEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.deepspeed.DistributedDataParallelDeepSpeedEngine(address: str = None, port: Union[str, int] = None, process_group_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, deepspeed_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, train_batch_size: int = 256)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

Distributed DeepSpeed MultiGPU training device engine.

Parameters

address – address to use for backend.
port – port to use for backend.
process_group_kwargs – parameters for torch.distributed.init_process_group. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group
deepspeed_kwargs – parameters for deepspeed.initialize. More info here: https://deepspeed.readthedocs.io/en/latest/initialize.html
train_batch_size – shortcut for train batch size for deepspeed scaling (default: 256) for proper configuration, please use deepspeed_kwargs[‘config’] instead

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.DistributedDataParallelDeepSpeedEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DistributedDataParallelDeepSpeedEngine(
            address="0.0.0.0",
            port=23234,
            process_group_kwargs={"port": 12345},
            deepspeed_kwargs={"config": {"train_batch_size": 64}}
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: DistributedDataParallelDeepSpeedEngine
    address: 0.0.0.0
    port: 23234
    process_group_kwargs:
        port: 12345
    deepspeed_kwargs:
        config:
            train_batch_size: 64

stages:
    ...

FairScale ¶

PipelineParallelFairScaleEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.fairscale.PipelineParallelFairScaleEngine(pipe_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

FairScale multi-gpu training device engine.

Parameters: pipe_kwargs – parameters for fairscale.nn.Pipe. Docs for fairscale.nn.Pipe: https://fairscale.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/nn/pipe.html

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.PipelineParallelFairScaleEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.PipelineParallelFairScaleEngine(
            pipe_kwargs={"balance": [3, 1]}
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: PipelineParallelFairScaleEngine
    pipe_kwargs:
        balance: [3, 1]

stages:
    ...

SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.fairscale.SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine(address: str = None, port: Union[str, int] = None, sync_bn: bool = False, ddp_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, process_group_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DistributedDataParallelEngine

Distributed FairScale MultiGPU training device engine.

Parameters

address – address to use for backend.
port – port to use for backend.
sync_bn – boolean flag for batchnorm synchonization during disributed training. if True, applies PyTorch convert_sync_batchnorm to the model for native torch distributed only. Default, False.
ddp_kwargs – parameters for fairscale.nn.data_parallel.ShardedDataParallel. More info here: https://fairscale.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/nn/sharded_ddp.html
process_group_kwargs – parameters for torch.distributed.init_process_group. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine(
            address="0.0.0.0",
            port=23234,
            ddp_kwargs={"find_unused_parameters": False},
            process_group_kwargs={"port": 12345},
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine
    address: 0.0.0.0
    port: 23234
    ddp_kwargs:
        find_unused_parameters: false
    process_group_kwargs:
        port: 12345

stages:
    ...

SharedDataParallelFairScaleAMPEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.fairscale.SharedDataParallelFairScaleAMPEngine(address: str = None, port: Union[str, int] = None, sync_bn: bool = False, ddp_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, process_group_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, scaler_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.fairscale.SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine

Distributed FairScale MultiGPU training device engine.

Parameters

address – address to use for backend.
port – port to use for backend.
sync_bn – boolean flag for batchnorm synchonization during disributed training. if True, applies PyTorch convert_sync_batchnorm to the model for native torch distributed only. Default, False.
ddp_kwargs – parameters for fairscale.nn.data_parallel.ShardedDataParallel. Docs for fairscale.nn.ShardedDataParallel: https://fairscale.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/nn/sharded_ddp.html
process_group_kwargs – parameters for torch.distributed.init_process_group. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group
scaler_kwargs – parameters for fairscale.optim.grad_scaler.ShardedGradScaler. Possible parameters: https://fairscale.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/index.html

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.SharedDataParallelFairScaleAMPEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.SharedDataParallelFairScaleAMPEngine(
            address="0.0.0.0",
            port=23234,
            ddp_kwargs={"find_unused_parameters": False},
            process_group_kwargs={"port": 12345},
            scaler_kwargs={"growth_factor": 1.5}
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: SharedDataParallelFairScaleAMPEngine
    address: 0.0.0.0
    port: 23234
    ddp_kwargs:
        find_unused_parameters: false
    process_group_kwargs:
        port: 12345
    scaler_kwargs:
        growth_factor: 1.5

stages:
    ...

FullySharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.fairscale.FullySharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine(address: str = None, port: Union[str, int] = None, sync_bn: bool = False, ddp_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, process_group_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.fairscale.SharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine

Distributed FairScale MultiGPU training device engine.

Parameters

address – address to use for backend.
port – port to use for backend.
sync_bn – boolean flag for batchnorm synchonization during disributed training. if True, applies PyTorch convert_sync_batchnorm to the model for native torch distributed only. Default, False.
ddp_kwargs – parameters for fairscale.nn.data_parallel.FullyShardedDataParallel. Docs for fairscale.nn.FullyShardedDataParallel: https://fairscale.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/nn/fsdp.html
process_group_kwargs – parameters for torch.distributed.init_process_group. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.FullySharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.FullySharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine(
            address="0.0.0.0",
            port=23234,
            ddp_kwargs={"find_unused_parameters": False},
            process_group_kwargs={"port": 12345},
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: FullySharedDataParallelFairScaleEngine
    address: 0.0.0.0
    port: 23234
    ddp_kwargs:
        find_unused_parameters: false
    process_group_kwargs:
        port: 12345

stages:
    ...

Torch ¶

DeviceEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine(device: str = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.core.engine.IEngine

Single training device engine.

Parameters: device – use device, default is “cpu”.

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.DeviceEngine("cuda:1"),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DeviceEngine("cuda:1")
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: DeviceEngine
    device: cuda:1

stages:
    ...

DataParallelEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.torch.DataParallelEngine[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

MultiGPU training device engine.

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.DataParallelEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DataParallelEngine()
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: DataParallelEngine

stages:
    ...

DistributedDataParallelEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.torch.DistributedDataParallelEngine(address: str = None, port: Union[str, int] = None, sync_bn: bool = False, ddp_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, process_group_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None)[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

Distributed MultiGPU training device engine.

Parameters

address – address to use for backend.
port – port to use for backend.
sync_bn – boolean flag for batchnorm synchonization during disributed training. if True, applies PyTorch convert_sync_batchnorm to the model for native torch distributed only. Default, False.
ddp_kwargs – parameters for torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel.html#torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel
process_group_kwargs – parameters for torch.distributed.init_process_group. More info here: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group

Examples:

from catalyst import dl

runner = dl.SupervisedRunner()
runner.train(
    engine=dl.DistributedDataParallelEngine(),
    ...
)

from catalyst import dl

class MyRunner(dl.IRunner):
    # ...
    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DistributedDataParallelEngine(
            address="0.0.0.0",
            port=23234,
            ddp_kwargs={"find_unused_parameters": False},
            process_group_kwargs={"backend": "nccl"},
        )
    # ...

args:
    logs: ...

model:
    _target_: ...
    ...

engine:
    _target_: DistributedDataParallelEngine
    address: 0.0.0.0
    port: 23234
    ddp_kwargs:
        find_unused_parameters: false
    process_group_kwargs:
        backend: nccl

stages:
    ...

XLA ¶

DeviceEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.xla.XLAEngine[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

XLA SingleTPU training device engine.

Examples:

import os
from datetime import datetime

import torch
from torch import nn, optim
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader

from catalyst import dl
from catalyst.contrib.datasets import CIFAR10
from catalyst.contrib.nn import ResidualBlock
from catalyst.data import transforms

def conv_block(in_channels, out_channels, pool=False):
    layers = [
        nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
        nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels),
        nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
    ]
    if pool:
        layers.append(nn.MaxPool2d(2))
    return nn.Sequential(*layers)


def resnet9(in_channels: int, num_classes: int, size: int = 16):
    sz, sz2, sz4, sz8 = size, size * 2, size * 4, size * 8
    return nn.Sequential(
        conv_block(in_channels, sz),
        conv_block(sz, sz2, pool=True),
        ResidualBlock(nn.Sequential(conv_block(sz2, sz2), conv_block(sz2, sz2))),
        conv_block(sz2, sz4, pool=True),
        conv_block(sz4, sz8, pool=True),
        ResidualBlock(nn.Sequential(conv_block(sz8, sz8), conv_block(sz8, sz8))),
        nn.Sequential(
            nn.MaxPool2d(4), nn.Flatten(), nn.Dropout(0.2), nn.Linear(sz8, num_classes)
        ),
    )

class CustomRunner(dl.IRunner):
    def __init__(self, logdir):
        super().__init__()
        self._logdir = logdir

    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.XLAEngine()

    def get_loggers(self):
        return {
            "console": dl.ConsoleLogger(),
            "csv": dl.CSVLogger(logdir=self._logdir),
            "tensorboard": dl.TensorboardLogger(logdir=self._logdir),
        }

    @property
    def stages(self):
        return ["train"]

    def get_stage_len(self, stage: str) -> int:
        return 3

    def get_loaders(self, stage: str):
        transform = transforms.Compose(
            [transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.5, 0.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.5, 0.5))]
        )
        train_data = CIFAR10(os.getcwd(), train=False, download=True, transform=transform)
        valid_data = CIFAR10(os.getcwd(), train=False, download=True, transform=transform)

        if self.engine.is_ddp:
            train_sampler = torch.utils.data.distributed.DistributedSampler(
                train_data,
                num_replicas=self.engine.world_size,
                rank=self.engine.rank,
                shuffle=True
            )
            valid_sampler = torch.utils.data.distributed.DistributedSampler(
                valid_data,
                num_replicas=self.engine.world_size,
                rank=self.engine.rank,
                shuffle=False
            )
        else:
            train_sampler = valid_sampler = None

        return {
            "train": DataLoader(train_data, batch_size=32, sampler=train_sampler),
            "valid": DataLoader(valid_data, batch_size=32, sampler=valid_sampler),
        }

    def get_model(self, stage: str):
        model = self.model                     if self.model is not None                     else resnet9(in_channels=3, num_classes=10)
        return model

    def get_criterion(self, stage: str):
        return nn.CrossEntropyLoss()

    def get_optimizer(self, stage: str, model):
        return optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=1e-3)

    def get_scheduler(self, stage: str, optimizer):
        return optim.lr_scheduler.MultiStepLR(optimizer, [5, 8], gamma=0.3)

    def get_callbacks(self, stage: str):
        return {
            "criterion": dl.CriterionCallback(
                metric_key="loss", input_key="logits", target_key="targets"
            ),
            "optimizer": dl.OptimizerCallback(metric_key="loss"),
            "scheduler": dl.SchedulerCallback(loader_key="valid", metric_key="loss"),
            "accuracy": dl.AccuracyCallback(
                input_key="logits", target_key="targets", topk_args=(1, 3, 5)
            ),
            "checkpoint": dl.CheckpointCallback(
                self._logdir,
                loader_key="valid",
                metric_key="accuracy",
                minimize=False,
                save_n_best=1,
            ),
            "tqdm": dl.TqdmCallback(),
        }

    def handle_batch(self, batch):
        x, y = batch
        logits = self.model(x)

        self.batch = {
            "features": x,
            "targets": y,
            "logits": logits,
        }

logdir = f"logs/{datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d-%H%M%S')}"
runner = CustomRunner(logdir)
runner.run()

DataParallelEngine ¶

class catalyst.engines.xla.DistributedXLAEngine[source]¶

Bases: catalyst.engines.torch.DeviceEngine

Distributed XLA MultiTPU training device engine.

Examples:

import os
from datetime import datetime

import torch
from torch import nn, optim
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader

from catalyst import dl
from catalyst.contrib.datasets import CIFAR10
from catalyst.contrib.nn import ResidualBlock
from catalyst.data import transforms

def conv_block(in_channels, out_channels, pool=False):
    layers = [
        nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
        nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels),
        nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
    ]
    if pool:
        layers.append(nn.MaxPool2d(2))
    return nn.Sequential(*layers)


def resnet9(in_channels: int, num_classes: int, size: int = 16):
    sz, sz2, sz4, sz8 = size, size * 2, size * 4, size * 8
    return nn.Sequential(
        conv_block(in_channels, sz),
        conv_block(sz, sz2, pool=True),
        ResidualBlock(nn.Sequential(conv_block(sz2, sz2), conv_block(sz2, sz2))),
        conv_block(sz2, sz4, pool=True),
        conv_block(sz4, sz8, pool=True),
        ResidualBlock(nn.Sequential(conv_block(sz8, sz8), conv_block(sz8, sz8))),
        nn.Sequential(
            nn.MaxPool2d(4), nn.Flatten(), nn.Dropout(0.2), nn.Linear(sz8, num_classes)
        ),
    )

class CustomRunner(dl.IRunner):
    def __init__(self, logdir):
        super().__init__()
        self._logdir = logdir

    def get_engine(self):
        return dl.DistributedXLAEngine()

    def get_loggers(self):
        return {
            "console": dl.ConsoleLogger(),
            "csv": dl.CSVLogger(logdir=self._logdir),
            "tensorboard": dl.TensorboardLogger(logdir=self._logdir),
        }

    @property
    def stages(self):
        return ["train"]

    def get_stage_len(self, stage: str) -> int:
        return 3

    def get_loaders(self, stage: str):
        transform = transforms.Compose(
            [transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.5, 0.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.5, 0.5))]
        )
        train_data = CIFAR10(os.getcwd(), train=False, download=True, transform=transform)
        valid_data = CIFAR10(os.getcwd(), train=False, download=True, transform=transform)

        if self.engine.is_ddp:
            train_sampler = torch.utils.data.distributed.DistributedSampler(
                train_data,
                num_replicas=self.engine.world_size,
                rank=self.engine.rank,
                shuffle=True
            )
            valid_sampler = torch.utils.data.distributed.DistributedSampler(
                valid_data,
                num_replicas=self.engine.world_size,
                rank=self.engine.rank,
                shuffle=False
            )
        else:
            train_sampler = valid_sampler = None

        return {
            "train": DataLoader(train_data, batch_size=32, sampler=train_sampler),
            "valid": DataLoader(valid_data, batch_size=32, sampler=valid_sampler),
        }

    def get_model(self, stage: str):
        model = self.model                     if self.model is not None                     else resnet9(in_channels=3, num_classes=10)
        return model

    def get_criterion(self, stage: str):
        return nn.CrossEntropyLoss()

    def get_optimizer(self, stage: str, model):
        return optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=1e-3)

    def get_scheduler(self, stage: str, optimizer):
        return optim.lr_scheduler.MultiStepLR(optimizer, [5, 8], gamma=0.3)

    def get_callbacks(self, stage: str):
        return {
            "criterion": dl.CriterionCallback(
                metric_key="loss", input_key="logits", target_key="targets"
            ),
            "optimizer": dl.OptimizerCallback(metric_key="loss"),
            "scheduler": dl.SchedulerCallback(loader_key="valid", metric_key="loss"),
            "accuracy": dl.AccuracyCallback(
                input_key="logits", target_key="targets", topk_args=(1, 3, 5)
            ),
            "checkpoint": dl.CheckpointCallback(
                self._logdir,
                loader_key="valid",
                metric_key="accuracy",
                minimize=False,
                save_n_best=1,
            ),
            "tqdm": dl.TqdmCallback(),
        }

    def handle_batch(self, batch):
        x, y = batch
        logits = self.model(x)

        self.batch = {
            "features": x,
            "targets": y,
            "logits": logits,
        }

logdir = f"logs/{datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d-%H%M%S')}"
runner = CustomRunner(logdir)
runner.run()